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| − | To be explicitly represented by attributes, except in case of complementizers ("if", "that", "whether") or when the corresponding semantic value has been already represented in the relation.
| + | #redirect [[Conjunction]] |
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| − | == English conjunctions ==
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| − | <nowiki>*</nowiki> indicates optional representation
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| − | {|border="1" cellpadding="5"
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| − | !Conjunction
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| − | !Attribute
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| − | !English
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| − | !UNL
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| − | |-
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| − | width="20%"|after|width="20%"|@after|width="20%"|The books will be sent to the library after I have read them.|width="20%"|tim(send, read.@after)
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| − | |-
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| − | |although||@although||Although they have arrived early they could not enter.||seq(enter, arrive.@although)
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| − | |-
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| − | |and||@and*||He sold an apartment and bought a country-house.||and(buy, sell.@and) or and(buy, sell)
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| − | |-
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| − | |as||@as*||The situation is not so bad as you suggest.||man(bad, suggest.@as) or man(bad, suggest)
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| − | |-
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| − | |as||@because*||It`s empty, as it had been upside down||rsn(empty, upside.@because) or rsn(empty, upside)
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| − | |as||@when*||His hands trembled as he spoke.||tim(tremble, speak.@when) or tim(tremble, speak)
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| − | |as if||@as.@if||He gives orders as if he were the master of the house.||man(give, master.@as.@if)
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| − | |as though||@as.@if||He treated me as though I were a stranger.|| man(treat, stranger.@as.@if)
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| − | |-
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| − | |as well as||@and*||Robert, as well as Smith, deservers punishment.||and(Smith.@and, Robert) or and(Smith, Robert)
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| − | |because||@because*||He said he cannot go because he is very busy.||rsn(go, busy.@because) or rsn(go, busy)
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| − | |before||@before||Look before you leap.||tim(look, leap.@before)
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| − | |both... and||@and*||He both speaks and writes perfectly.||and(write.@and, speak) or and(write, speak)
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| − | |-
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| − | |but||@but||He is young but sensible.||and(sensible.@but, young)
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| − | |either... or||@or*||He will arrive either tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.|| or(day.@or, tomorrow) or or(day, tomorrow)
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| − | |even if||@even.@if||I intend to go even if it rains.||con(go, rain.@even.@if) or con(go, rain.@even)
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| − | |even though||@although||Even though I was really tired, I couldn`t sleep.||seq(sleep, tired.@although)
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| − | |-
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| − | |except if||@except.@if||I intend to go except if it rains.||con(go, rain.@except.@if) or(go, rain.@except)
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| − | |for||@because*||We must go, for it is late.||rsn(go, late.@because) or rsn(go, late)
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| − | |if||-||I asked him if he intended to travel this month.||obj(ask, intend)
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| − | |if||@if*||If you promise to come, I will wait for you.||con(wait, promise.@if) or con(wait, promise)
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| − | |in case (that)||@in_case||He wears two watches in case one of them stops.||rsn(wear, stop.@in_case)
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| − | |neither... nor||@and*||He drinks neither tea nor milk.||and(milk.@and.@not, tea.@not) or and(milk.@not, tea.@not)
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| − | |-
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| − | |nor||@and*||He would not buy it nor would he accept it as a gift.||and(accept.@and.@not, buy.@not) or and(accept.@not, buy.@not)
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| − | |-
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| − | |not only... but also||@and*||Not only does Sue raise money for the symphony, but she also ushers at all of their concerts.||and(usher.@and, raise) or and(usher, raise)
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| − | |-
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| − | |only if||.@if.@only||Only if you promise to come, I will wait for you.||con(wait, promise.@if.@only) or con(wait, promise.@only)
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| − | |-
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| − | |or||.@or*||You must prove that you are right or apologize||or(apologize.@or, prove) or or(apologize, prove)
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| − | |-
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| − | |since||@because*||Since you don`t like this model, I`ll show you another one|| rsn(show, like.@because) or rsn(show, like)
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| − | |-
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| − | |since||@since*||What have you been doign since I last say you?||tmf(do, say.@since) or tmf(do, say)
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| − | |so||@so*||We are late for the train, so we must take a taxi.||seq(take, late.@so) or seq(take, late)
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| − | |so that||@so*||He preferred to work in the morning, so that he might be free in the afternoon.||seq(free, prefer.@so) or seq(free, prefer)
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| − | |-
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| − | |than||-||You are taller than he (is).||bas(tall, he)
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| − | |that||-||I know that is impossible.||obj(know, impossible)
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| − | |that||@because*||He is so hoarse that we can hardly hear what he says.||rsn(hear, hoarse.@because) or rsn(hear, hoarse)
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| − | |that||@so*||He ran that he might arrive in time.||seq(arrive.@so, run) or seq(arrive, run)
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| − | |then||@so*||Our expenses will be very heavy: we will have to buy a great number of books; then we`ll have to pay several debts.||seq(pay.@so, buy) or seq(pay, buy)
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| − | |-
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| − | |though||@although||||
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| − | |till||@until*||Wait till the day breaks.|| tmt(wait, break.@until) or tmt(wait, break)
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| − | |unless||@unless||I shall go unless it rains.||con(go, rain.@unless)
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| − | |until||@until*||Wait until the day breaks.||tmt(wait, break.@until) or tmt(wait, break)
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| − | |when||@when*||When I arrive I will write.||tim(write, arrive.@when) or tim(write, arrive)
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| − | |whereas||@whereas*||You didn`t work yesterday, whereas he worked till midnight.||coo(work, work.@whereas) or coo(work, work)
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| − | |whether||-||I asked him whether he intended to travel this month.||obj(ask, travel)
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| − | |whether... or||@or*||I would like to know whether he is in France or in England.||or(England, France)
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| − | |while||@whereas*||You were punctual , while he is always late.||coo(punctual, late.@whereas) or coo(punctual, late)
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| − | |while||@while*||Remain standing while they sing.||dur(stand, sing.@while) or dur(stand, sing)
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| − | |-
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| − | |yet||@but||He is extremely poor, yet he is as happy as a king.||and(king.@but, poor)
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| − | |}
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