UNL Ontology
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The '''UNL Ontology''', also known as the UW System, is a tree-like structure where UWs are interconnected through ontological relations: [[icl]] (is-a-kind-of), [[iof]] (is-an-instance-of), [[equ]] (is-equivalent-to) and [[pof]] (is-a-part-of). The UNL Ontology is claimed to improve the results of the [[enconversion]] process, as it can be used as a word sense disambiguation strategy; and the [[deconversion]] results, as it would compensate dictionary limitations. | The '''UNL Ontology''', also known as the UW System, is a tree-like structure where UWs are interconnected through ontological relations: [[icl]] (is-a-kind-of), [[iof]] (is-an-instance-of), [[equ]] (is-equivalent-to) and [[pof]] (is-a-part-of). The UNL Ontology is claimed to improve the results of the [[enconversion]] process, as it can be used as a word sense disambiguation strategy; and the [[deconversion]] results, as it would compensate dictionary limitations. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Syntax == | ||
+ | |||
+ | The UNL Ontology is a plain text file with a single entry per line. There are two possible representations for UNL Ontology entries: they can be either represented as [[Master Definition|Master Definitions]] or as [[UNLKB|UNL Knowledge Base]] entries. | ||
+ | |||
+ | When represented as UNLKB entries, the UNL Ontology entries have the following format: | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| | ||
+ | |<UNL Ontology entry> | ||
+ | |::= | ||
+ | |<binary relation>"="<degree of certainty> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<binary relation> | ||
+ | |::= | ||
+ | |{icl, iof, equ, pof} "(" <source node> "," <target node> ")" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<source node> | ||
+ | |::= | ||
+ | |any existing UW | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<target node> | ||
+ | |::= | ||
+ | |any existing UW | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<degree of certainty> | ||
+ | |::= | ||
+ | |{0,1} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Where:<br > | ||
+ | 0 = false <br > | ||
+ | 255 = true <br > | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Examples == | ||
For the time being, there are two different UNL ontologies: | For the time being, there are two different UNL ontologies: |
Revision as of 21:27, 16 April 2009
The UNL Ontology, also known as the UW System, is a tree-like structure where UWs are interconnected through ontological relations: icl (is-a-kind-of), iof (is-an-instance-of), equ (is-equivalent-to) and pof (is-a-part-of). The UNL Ontology is claimed to improve the results of the enconversion process, as it can be used as a word sense disambiguation strategy; and the deconversion results, as it would compensate dictionary limitations.
Syntax
The UNL Ontology is a plain text file with a single entry per line. There are two possible representations for UNL Ontology entries: they can be either represented as Master Definitions or as UNL Knowledge Base entries.
When represented as UNLKB entries, the UNL Ontology entries have the following format:
<UNL Ontology entry> | ::= | <binary relation>"="<degree of certainty> |
<binary relation> | ::= | {icl, iof, equ, pof} "(" <source node> "," <target node> ")" |
<source node> | ::= | any existing UW |
<target node> | ::= | any existing UW |
<degree of certainty> | ::= | {0,1} |
Where:
0 = false
255 = true
Examples
For the time being, there are two different UNL ontologies:
- A list of UWs provided by the UNL Centre (here presented as a part of the UNL Knowledge Base)
- A list of UWs extracted out of the English WordNet2.1