Persian

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This page is dedicated to the documentation of the technical decisions concerning Persian in the UNLframework.

Nouns

Nouns, in Persian, have the following inflectional schema:

  • SNG (singular)
  • PLR (plural)

Examples

M2 (PLR
=>"‌ها";)
SNG:=0>"";
PLR:=0>"‌ها";
Examples: کاسه>کاسه‌ها; پسر>پسرها; رادیو>رادیوها;
M3 (PLR
=>"ان";)
SNG:=0>"";
PLR:=0>"ان";
Examples: مرد>مردان; زن>زنان; فرزند>فرزندان;

Most Persian nouns have more than one plural form. Example: پسر>پسرها>پسران, معلم>معلمان>معلمین>معلم‌ها, منطقه>منطقه‌ها>مناطق The most frequent plural form of a noun is considered as an inflectional paradigm and the less frequent, as an inflectional rule. Ex: پسر Inflection: M3:PLR:=>"ان"; Inflectional Rules: PLR&ALT:=>"‌ها";

Verbs