Number: Difference between revisions

From UNLwiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
imported>Martins
No edit summary
imported>Vzakharov
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Number''' is a category that typically corresponds to the actual quantity of the referents of a given noun.
What about "sheep"? Is it INV? [[User:Vzakharov|Vzakharov]] 14:13, 23 August 2012 (CEST)
 
== Natural Language ==
In natural languages, number may be realised by grammatical affixes (such as "s" for plural, in English) or by quantifiers (such as "a couple of", "many", etc).<br>
In the UNLarium framework, the grammatical category of number may assume the following values:
 
{{#tree:id=tagset|openlevels=0|root=Number (NUM)|
*singular (SNG): one of a class
**singulare tantum (SNGT): used only in singular
*plural (PLR): more than one of a class
**dual (DUA): two of a class
**trial (TRI): three of a class
**quadrual (QDR): four of a class
**paucal (PAU): few of a class
**multal (MUL): many of a class
**plurale tantum (PLRT): used only in plural
*invariant (INV): a single form used both in singular and plural
}}
 
 
;The plural (PLR) subsumes more specific number values and must be used when there is no particular information on the quantity of the reference.<br>
:books = PLR
:pants = PLR
:glasses = PLR
 
=== Examples ===
 
*singular (SNG): book, city, kiss
*singulare tantum (SNGT):  furniture
*plural (PLR): books, cities, kisses
*plurale tantum (PLRT): clothes, measles
*invariant (INV): series, species
 
== UNL ==
In UNL, number is represented [[quantifier|quantifying attributes]].

Latest revision as of 12:13, 23 August 2012

What about "sheep"? Is it INV? Vzakharov 14:13, 23 August 2012 (CEST)