Mood: Difference between revisions

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To be represented by attributes. See [[Tenses]] for a list of possible combinations of Tense-Aspect-Mood.
'''Mood''' is one of a set of distinctive verb forms that are used to signal [[modality]].


== Mood Attributes ==
== Natural language ==  
In the UNLarium, the values for mood are the following:


;@subjective (= Subjunctive)
{{#tree:id=nl_mood|openlevels=0|root=Mood|
;@imperative (= Imperative)
*none (non-finite verb forms) (VBL)
**gerund (GER)
**gerundive (GDV)
**infinitive (INF)
**participle (PTP)
**supine (SPN)
*assumptive (AUM)
*conditional (CON)
*declarative (DEC)
*deductive (DED)
*deliberative (DLB)
*dubitative (DUB)
*hortative (HOR)
*hypothetical (HYP)
*imperative (IMP)
*imprecative (IPC)
*inferential (INFR)
*indicative (IND)
*interrogative (INT)
*jussive (JUS)
*obligative (OBM)
*optative (OPT)
*permissive (PMS)
*potential (POT)
*precative (PCT)
*prohibitive (PHB)
*speculative (SPT)
*subjunctive (SUB)
}}


The indicative, the infinitive, the participle and the gerund are not expected to be explicitly indicated.


== Modality Attributes ==


;@ability
=== Examples ===
;@desire
*English
;@necessity
**Indicative: He is a king.
;@obligation
**Imperative: Be a king.
;@permission
**Subjunctive: If he were a king...
;@probability
 
;@possibility
== UNL ==
;@suggestion
Mood is to be represented in UNL by its corresponding semantic value (i.e.,as [[modality]]).

Latest revision as of 19:07, 27 November 2013

Mood is one of a set of distinctive verb forms that are used to signal modality.

Natural language

In the UNLarium, the values for mood are the following:

{{#tree:id=nl_mood|openlevels=0|root=Mood|

  • none (non-finite verb forms) (VBL)
    • gerund (GER)
    • gerundive (GDV)
    • infinitive (INF)
    • participle (PTP)
    • supine (SPN)
  • assumptive (AUM)
  • conditional (CON)
  • declarative (DEC)
  • deductive (DED)
  • deliberative (DLB)
  • dubitative (DUB)
  • hortative (HOR)
  • hypothetical (HYP)
  • imperative (IMP)
  • imprecative (IPC)
  • inferential (INFR)
  • indicative (IND)
  • interrogative (INT)
  • jussive (JUS)
  • obligative (OBM)
  • optative (OPT)
  • permissive (PMS)
  • potential (POT)
  • precative (PCT)
  • prohibitive (PHB)
  • speculative (SPT)
  • subjunctive (SUB)

}}


Examples

  • English
    • Indicative: He is a king.
    • Imperative: Be a king.
    • Subjunctive: If he were a king...

UNL

Mood is to be represented in UNL by its corresponding semantic value (i.e.,as modality).